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obitools3/src/obi_clean.c
2021-03-15 16:25:41 +13:00

692 lines
20 KiB
C
Executable File

/****************************************************************************
* Tags a set of sequences for PCR/sequencing errors identification *
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file obi_clean.c
* @author Celine Mercier (celine.mercier@metabarcoding.org)
* @date April 9th 2018
* @brief Functions tagging a set of sequences for PCR/sequencing errors identification.
*/
#ifdef _OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <search.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "obi_clean.h"
#include "obidms.h"
#include "obidebug.h"
#include "obierrno.h"
#include "obisig.h"
#include "obitypes.h"
#include "obiview.h"
#include "sse_banded_LCS_alignment.h"
#include "upperband.h"
#include "obiblob.h"
#define DEBUG_LEVEL 0 // TODO has to be defined somewhere else (cython compil flag?)
/**************************************************************************
*
* D E C L A R A T I O N O F T H E P R I V A T E F U N C T I O N S
*
**************************************************************************/
/**
* Internal function creating the output columns for the obiclean algorithm.
*
* @param o_view A pointer on the output view.
* @param sample_column A pointer on the column where sample counts are kept.
* @param sample_count The number of different samples.
*
* @retval 0 if the operation was successfully completed.
* @retval -1 if an error occurred.
*
* @since April 2018
* @author Celine Mercier (celine.mercier@metabarcoding.org)
*/
static int create_output_columns(Obiview_p o_view,
OBIDMS_column_p sample_column,
int sample_count);
/**
* @brief Internal function comparing two indexes (int64_t).
*
* @param idx1 A pointer on the first index.
* @param idx2 A pointer on the second index.
*
* @returns -1 if idx1 < idx2,
* 1 if idx1 > idx2,
* and 0 if idx1 == idx2.
*
* @since April 2018
* @author Celine Mercier (celine.mercier@metabarcoding.org)
*/
static inline int idxcmp(const void* idx1, const void* idx2);
/************************************************************************
*
* D E F I N I T I O N O F T H E P R I V A T E F U N C T I O N S
*
************************************************************************/
static int create_output_columns(Obiview_p o_view,
OBIDMS_column_p sample_column,
int sample_count)
{
// Status column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_STATUS_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_CHAR, 0, sample_count, (sample_column->header)->elements_names, true, true, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_STATUS_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_STATUS_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
// Head column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_HEAD_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_BOOL, 0, 1, NULL, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_HEAD_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_HEAD_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
// Sample count column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_SAMPLECOUNT_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_INT, 0, 1, NULL, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_SAMPLECOUNT_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_SAMPLECOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
// Head count column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_HEADCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_INT, 0, 1, NULL, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_HEADCOUNT_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_HEADCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
// Internal count column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_INTERNALCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_INT, 0, 1, NULL, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_INTERNALCOUNT_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_INTERNALCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
// Singleton count column
if (obi_view_add_column(o_view, CLEAN_SINGLETONCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME, -1, NULL, OBI_INT, 0, 1, NULL, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL, -1, CLEAN_SINGLETONCOUNT_COLUMN_COMMENTS, true) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the %s column", CLEAN_SINGLETONCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int idxcmp(const void* idx1, const void* idx2)
{
if (*(index_t*) idx1 < *(index_t*) idx2)
return -1;
if (*(index_t*) idx1 > *(index_t*) idx2)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**********************************************************************
*
* D E F I N I T I O N O F T H E P U B L I C F U N C T I O N S
*
**********************************************************************/
int obi_clean(const char* dms_name,
const char* i_view_name,
const char* sample_column_name,
const char* o_view_name,
const char* o_view_comments,
double threshold,
double max_ratio,
bool heads_only,
int thread_count)
{
char* o_view_name_temp = NULL;
float p;
index_t i;
index_t l;
index_t k;
index_t seq_count;
index_t* line_selection = NULL;
Kmer_table_p ktable;
int sample_count;
bool head;
int head_count;
int internal_count;
int singleton_count;
int ind_sample_count;
char status;
int samp;
Obi_blob_p blob1;
byte_t* alignment_result_array = NULL;
int* complete_sample_count_array = NULL;
Obi_blob_p* blob_array = NULL;
OBIDMS_p dms = NULL;
Obiview_p i_view = NULL;
Obiview_p o_view = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p iseq_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p sample_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p status_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p head_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p internalcount_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p headcount_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p singletoncount_column = NULL;
OBIDMS_column_p samplecount_column = NULL;
bool normalize = false;
int reference = 0;
bool similarity_mode = false;
bool stop = false;
int max_threads = 1;
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
#ifdef _OPENMP
max_threads = omp_get_max_threads();
if ((thread_count == -1) || (thread_count > max_threads))
thread_count = max_threads;
omp_set_num_threads(thread_count);
fprintf(stderr, "Running on %d thread(s)\n", thread_count);
#endif
// Open DMS
dms = obi_dms(dms_name);
if (dms == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError opening the DMS");
return -1;
}
// Open input view
i_view = obi_open_view(dms, i_view_name);
if (i_view == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError opening the input view to clean");
return -1;
}
seq_count = (i_view->infos)->line_count;
// Open the sequence column
if (strcmp((i_view->infos)->view_type, VIEW_TYPE_NUC_SEQS) == 0)
iseq_column = obi_view_get_column(i_view, NUC_SEQUENCE_COLUMN);
else
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_CLEAN_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError: no sequence column");
return -1;
}
if (iseq_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the sequence column");
return -1;
}
// Open the sample column if there is one
if ((strcmp(sample_column_name, "") == 0) || (sample_column_name == NULL) || (seq_count == 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Info: No sample information provided, assuming one sample.\n");
sample_column = obi_view_get_column(i_view, COUNT_COLUMN);
if (sample_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the COUNT column");
return -1;
}
sample_count = 1;
}
else
{
sample_column = obi_view_get_column(i_view, sample_column_name);
if (sample_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the sample column");
return -1;
}
sample_count = (sample_column->header)->nb_elements_per_line;
// Check that the sample column is a merged column with all sample informations
if (sample_count == 1)
{
obidebug(1, "\n\nError: If a sample column is provided, it must contain 'merged' sample counts as built by obi uniq with the -m option\n");
return -1;
}
}
// Create the output view, or a temporary one if heads only
if (heads_only)
{
o_view_name_temp = calloc((strlen(o_view_name)+strlen("_temp")+1), sizeof(char));
if (o_view_name_temp == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError allocating memory for the name of a temporary output view in obiclean");
return -1;
}
o_view_name_temp = strcpy(o_view_name_temp, o_view_name);
strcat(o_view_name_temp, "_temp");
o_view = obi_clone_view(dms, i_view, o_view_name_temp, NULL, o_view_comments);
}
else
o_view = obi_clone_view(dms, i_view, o_view_name, NULL, o_view_comments);
if (o_view == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the output view in obiclean");
return -1;
}
// Create the output columns
if (create_output_columns(o_view, sample_column, sample_count) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError creating the output columns");
return -1;
}
// Get the created output columns
status_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_STATUS_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean status column");
return -1;
}
head_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_HEAD_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean head column");
return -1;
}
internalcount_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_INTERNALCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean internal count column");
return -1;
}
headcount_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_HEADCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean head count column");
return -1;
}
singletoncount_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_SINGLETONCOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean singleton count column");
return -1;
}
samplecount_column = obi_view_get_column(o_view, CLEAN_SAMPLECOUNT_COLUMN_NAME);
if (status_column == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError getting the obiclean sample count column");
return -1;
}
if (seq_count > 0)
{
// Build kmer tables
ktable = hash_seq_column(i_view, iseq_column, 0);
if (ktable == NULL)
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_CLEAN_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError building kmer tables before aligning");
return -1;
}
// Allocate arrays for sample counts otherwise reading in mapped files takes longer
complete_sample_count_array = (int*) malloc(seq_count * sample_count * sizeof(int));
if (complete_sample_count_array == NULL)
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_MALLOC_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError allocating memory for the array of sample counts, size: %lld", seq_count * sample_count * sizeof(int));
return -1;
}
for (samp=0; samp < sample_count; samp++)
{
for (k=0; k<seq_count; k++)
complete_sample_count_array[k+(samp*seq_count)] = obi_get_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, sample_column, k, samp);
}
// Allocate arrays for blobs otherwise reading in mapped files takes longer
blob_array = (Obi_blob_p*) malloc(seq_count * sizeof(Obi_blob_p));
if (blob_array == NULL)
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_MALLOC_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError allocating memory for the array of blobs");
return -1;
}
for (k=0; k<seq_count; k++)
{
blob_array[k] = obi_get_blob_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, iseq_column, k, 0);
}
// Allocate alignment result array (byte at 0 if not aligned yet,
// 1 if sequence at index has a similarity above the threshold with the current sequence,
// 2 if sequence at index has a similarity below the threshold with the current sequence)
alignment_result_array = (byte_t*) calloc(seq_count, sizeof(byte_t));
if (alignment_result_array == NULL)
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_MALLOC_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError allocating memory for alignment result array");
return -1;
}
// Initialize all sequences to singletons or NA if no sequences in that sample
for (k=0; k<seq_count; k++)
{
for (samp=0; samp < sample_count; samp++)
{
if (obi_get_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, sample_column, k, samp) != OBIInt_NA) // Only initialize samples where there are some sequences
{
if (obi_set_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, k, samp, 's') < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError initializing all sequences to singletons");
return -1;
}
}
}
}
}
for (i=0; i< (seq_count-1); i++)
{
if (i%1000 == 0)
{
p = (i/(float)seq_count)*100;
fprintf(stderr,"\rDone : %f %% ",p);
}
// Get first sequence
blob1 = blob_array[i];
// blob1 = obi_get_blob_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, iseq_column, i, 0); // slower
if (blob1 == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError retrieving sequences to align");
stop = true;
}
#pragma omp parallel shared(thread_count, seq_count, blob_array, complete_sample_count_array, alignment_result_array, \
stop, blob1, i, obi_errno, keep_running, stderr, max_ratio, iseq_column, i_view, \
similarity_mode, reference, normalize, threshold, ktable, status_column, o_view, sample_count)
{
index_t j;
Obi_blob_p blob2;
int s1_count;
int s2_count;
int* sample_count_array;
int sample;
byte_t no;
byte_t yes;
double score;
int lcs_min;
bool above_threshold;
int lcs_length;
int ali_length;
byte_t ali_result;
// Parallelize the loop on samples to avoid interdependency issues inside one sample
#pragma omp for schedule(dynamic, sample_count/thread_count + (sample_count % thread_count != 0)) // Avoid 0 which blocks the program
for (sample=0; sample < sample_count; sample++)
{
if (! keep_running)
stop = true;
sample_count_array = complete_sample_count_array+(sample*seq_count);
// Get count for this sample
s1_count = sample_count_array[i];
//s1_count = obi_get_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, sample_column, i, sample); // slower
for (j=i+1; j < seq_count; j++)
{
// Get second sequence
blob2 = blob_array[j];
// blob2 = obi_get_blob_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, iseq_column, j, 0); // slower
if (blob2 == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError retrieving sequences to align");
stop = true;
}
// Get count for this sample
s2_count = sample_count_array[j];
//s2_count = obi_get_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, sample_column, j, sample); // slower
// Check all ratios
if (((s1_count!=OBIInt_NA && s2_count!=OBIInt_NA) && (s1_count>0 && s2_count>0)) &&
((((s1_count >= s2_count) && (((double) s2_count / (double) s1_count) <= max_ratio))) ||
(((s2_count >= s1_count) && (((double) s1_count / (double) s2_count) <= max_ratio)))))
{
yes = 0;
no = 0;
above_threshold = false;
ali_result = alignment_result_array[j];
if (ali_result > 0) // already aligned
{
if (ali_result == 2)
no = 1;
else if (ali_result == 1)
yes = 1;
}
else // never compared before
{
// Check if the sequences are identical in a quick way (same index in the same indexer)
if (obi_get_index_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, iseq_column, i, 0) == obi_get_index_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(i_view, iseq_column, j, 0))
above_threshold = true;
else // the sequences aren't identical
{
// kmer filter
align_filters(ktable, blob1, blob2, i, j, threshold, normalize, reference, similarity_mode, &score, &lcs_min, false);
// Compute alignment score if filter passed
if (score == -1.0)
score = obiblob_sse_banded_lcs_align(blob1, blob2, threshold, normalize, reference, similarity_mode, &lcs_length, &ali_length);
above_threshold = ((score >= 0) && (score <= threshold));
}
}
if (yes || above_threshold)
{
if (yes == 0)
// Set ali result as above the threshold (value 1)
alignment_result_array[j] = 1;
// Might be worth having arrays to read values too for some datasets but unlikely
// label as head or internal
if (s1_count >= s2_count)
{
if (obi_get_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, i, sample) == 's') // seq can become head ONLY if it's a singleton
{
if (obi_set_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, i, sample, 'h') < 0)
stop = true;
}
// Otherwise it's an internal (do nothing)
// Label other sequence as internal no matter what
if (obi_set_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, j, sample, 'i') < 0)
stop = true;
}
else // Same thing but with sequences switched
{
if (obi_get_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, j, sample) == 's') // seq can become head ONLY if it's a singleton
{
if (obi_set_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, j, sample, 'h') < 0)
stop = true;
}
if (obi_set_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, i, sample, 'i') < 0)
stop = true;
}
}
else if (no == 0)
// Set ali result as above the threshold (value 2)
alignment_result_array[j] = 2;
}
}
}
// Reset ali result array to 0
memset(alignment_result_array, 0, seq_count);
}
}
if (seq_count > 0)
{
free_kmer_tables(ktable, seq_count);
free(complete_sample_count_array);
free(blob_array);
free(alignment_result_array);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (stop)
return -1;
if (heads_only && (seq_count > 0))
{
line_selection = malloc((((o_view->infos)->line_count) + 1) * sizeof(index_t));
if (line_selection == NULL)
{
obi_set_errno(OBI_MALLOC_ERROR);
obidebug(1, "\nError allocating memory for line selection");
return -1;
}
l=0;
}
for (k=0; k<seq_count; k++)
{
if (k%1000 == 0)
{
p = (k/(float)(seq_count))*100;
fprintf(stderr, "\rAnnotating : %f %% ",p);
}
head = false;
head_count = 0;
internal_count = 0;
singleton_count = 0;
ind_sample_count = 0;
for (samp=0; samp < sample_count; samp++)
{
// Check if head or singleton in at least one sample
status = obi_get_char_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, status_column, k, samp);
if ((!head) && ((status == 'h') || (status == 's')))
{
head = true;
if (heads_only)
{
line_selection[l] = k;
l++;
}
}
if (status == 's')
{
singleton_count++;
ind_sample_count++;
}
else if (status == 'i')
{
internal_count++;
ind_sample_count++;
}
else if (status == 'h')
{
head_count++;
ind_sample_count++;
}
}
if (!heads_only || (heads_only && head)) // Label only if sequence is going to be kept in final view
{
if (obi_set_bool_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, head_column, k, 0, head) < 0)
return -1;
if (obi_set_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, singletoncount_column, k, 0, singleton_count) < 0)
return -1;
if (obi_set_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, internalcount_column, k, 0, internal_count) < 0)
return -1;
if (obi_set_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, headcount_column, k, 0, head_count) < 0)
return -1;
if (obi_set_int_with_elt_idx_and_col_p_in_view(o_view, samplecount_column, k, 0, ind_sample_count) < 0)
return -1;
}
}
// Flag the end of the line selection
if (heads_only && (seq_count > 0))
line_selection[l] = -1;
// Create new view with line selection if heads only
if (heads_only)
{
if (obi_save_and_close_view(o_view) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError closing the temporary output view");
return -1;
}
o_view = obi_clone_view_from_name(dms, o_view_name_temp, o_view_name, line_selection, o_view_comments);
if (o_view == NULL)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError cloning the temporary output view to make the final output view");
return -1;
}
// Delete the temporary view
if (obi_delete_view(dms, o_view_name_temp) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError deleting the temporary output view");
return -1;
}
free(o_view_name_temp);
free(line_selection);
}
// Close views
if (obi_save_and_close_view(i_view) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError closing the input view after aligning");
return -1;
}
if (obi_save_and_close_view(o_view) < 0)
{
obidebug(1, "\nError closing the output view after aligning");
return -1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "\rDone : 100 %% \n");
return 0;
}