Define a shared Algorithm trait with an associated Output type and a parameterless run(&mut self) method. Refactor PartitionRouter, Dereplicator, Counter, and LayerBuilder to implement the trait, standardizing receivers to &mut self and moving configuration and progress callbacks to dedicated builder setters. Decouple error handling using a generic boxed error type and update workspace dependencies accordingly.
Moves pipeline state bookkeeping, including sentinel file marking and spectrum persistence, into the algorithms' run and close methods. Introduces a crate-private extension trait to satisfy Rust's orphan rule while implementing construction-only operations on KmerIndex. Updates helper function visibility for cross-crate access and removes the now-empty index_layer module.