mirror of
https://github.com/metabarcoding/obitools4.git
synced 2026-03-25 13:30:52 +00:00
Introduce EmblChunkParserRope function to parse EMBL chunks directly from a rope without using Pack(). Add extractEmblSeq helper to scan sequence sections and handle U to T conversion. Update parser logic to use rope-based parsing when available, and fix feature table handling for WGS entries.
398 lines
9.7 KiB
Go
398 lines
9.7 KiB
Go
package obiformats
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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"io"
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"path"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
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"git.metabarcoding.org/obitools/obitools4/obitools4/pkg/obiiter"
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"git.metabarcoding.org/obitools/obitools4/obitools4/pkg/obiseq"
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"git.metabarcoding.org/obitools/obitools4/obitools4/pkg/obiutils"
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)
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// EndOfLastFlatFileEntry finds the index of the last entry in the given byte slice 'buff'
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// using a pattern match of the form:
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// <CR>?<LF>//<CR>?<LF>
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// where <CR> and <LF> are the ASCII codes for carriage return and line feed,
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// respectively. The function returns the index of the end of the last entry
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// or -1 if no match is found.
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//
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// Arguments:
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// buff []byte - a byte slice to search for the end of the last entry
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//
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// Returns:
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// int - the index of the end of the last entry or -1 if no match is found.
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func EndOfLastFlatFileEntry(buff []byte) int {
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// 6 5 43 2 1
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// <CR>?<LF>//<CR>?<LF>
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var i int
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var state = 0
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var start = 0
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for i = len(buff) - 1; i >= 0 && state < 5; i-- {
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switch state {
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case 0: // outside of the pattern
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if buff[i] == '\n' {
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state = 1
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}
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case 1: // a \n have been matched
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start = i + 2
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switch buff[i] {
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case '\r':
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state = 2
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case '/':
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state = 3
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case '\n':
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state = 1
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default:
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state = 0
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}
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case 2: // a \r have been matched
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switch buff[i] {
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case '/':
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state = 3
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case '\n':
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state = 1
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default:
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state = 0
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}
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case 3: // the first / have been matched
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switch buff[i] {
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case '/':
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state = 4
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case '\n':
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state = 1
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default:
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state = 0
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}
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case 4: // the second / have been matched
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switch buff[i] {
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case '\n':
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state = 5
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default:
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state = 0
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}
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}
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}
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if i > 0 {
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return start
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}
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return -1
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}
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func EmblChunkParser(withFeatureTable, UtoT bool) func(string, io.Reader) (obiseq.BioSequenceSlice, error) {
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parser := func(source string, input io.Reader) (obiseq.BioSequenceSlice, error) {
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scanner := bufio.NewScanner(input)
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sequences := make(obiseq.BioSequenceSlice, 0, 100)
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id := ""
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scientificName := ""
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defBytes := new(bytes.Buffer)
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featBytes := new(bytes.Buffer)
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seqBytes := new(bytes.Buffer)
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taxid := 1
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for scanner.Scan() {
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line := scanner.Text()
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switch {
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case strings.HasPrefix(line, "ID "):
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id = strings.SplitN(line[5:], ";", 2)[0]
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case strings.HasPrefix(line, "OS "):
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scientificName = strings.TrimSpace(line[5:])
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case strings.HasPrefix(line, "DE "):
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if defBytes.Len() > 0 {
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defBytes.WriteByte(' ')
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}
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defBytes.WriteString(strings.TrimSpace(line[5:]))
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case withFeatureTable && strings.HasPrefix(line, "FH "):
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featBytes.WriteString(line)
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case withFeatureTable && line == "FH":
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featBytes.WriteByte('\n')
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featBytes.WriteString(line)
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case strings.HasPrefix(line, "FT "):
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if withFeatureTable {
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featBytes.WriteByte('\n')
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featBytes.WriteString(line)
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}
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if strings.HasPrefix(line, `FT /db_xref="taxon:`) {
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taxid, _ = strconv.Atoi(strings.SplitN(line[37:], `"`, 2)[0])
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}
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case strings.HasPrefix(line, " "):
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parts := strings.SplitN(line[5:], " ", 7)
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np := len(parts) - 1
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for i := 0; i < np; i++ {
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if UtoT {
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parts[i] = strings.ReplaceAll(parts[i], "u", "t")
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}
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seqBytes.WriteString(parts[i])
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}
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case line == "//":
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sequence := obiseq.NewBioSequence(id,
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seqBytes.Bytes(),
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defBytes.String())
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sequence.SetSource(source)
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if withFeatureTable {
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sequence.SetFeatures(featBytes.Bytes())
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}
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annot := sequence.Annotations()
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annot["scientific_name"] = scientificName
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annot["taxid"] = taxid
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// log.Println(FormatFasta(sequence, FormatFastSeqJsonHeader))
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sequences = append(sequences, sequence)
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defBytes = new(bytes.Buffer)
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featBytes = new(bytes.Buffer)
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seqBytes = new(bytes.Buffer)
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}
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}
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return sequences, nil
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}
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return parser
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}
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// extractEmblSeq scans the sequence section of an EMBL record directly on the
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// rope. EMBL sequence lines start with 5 spaces followed by bases in groups of
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// 10, separated by spaces, with a position number at the end. The section ends
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// with "//".
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func (s *ropeScanner) extractEmblSeq(dest []byte, UtoT bool) []byte {
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// We use ReadLine and scan each line for bases (skip digits, spaces, newlines).
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for {
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line := s.ReadLine()
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if line == nil {
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break
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}
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if len(line) >= 2 && line[0] == '/' && line[1] == '/' {
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break
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}
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// Lines start with 5 spaces; bases follow separated by single spaces.
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// Digits at the end are the position counter — skip them.
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// Simplest: take every byte that is a letter.
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for _, b := range line {
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if b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z' {
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b += 'a' - 'A'
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}
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if UtoT && b == 'u' {
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b = 't'
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}
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if b >= 'a' && b <= 'z' {
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dest = append(dest, b)
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}
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}
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}
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return dest
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}
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// EmblChunkParserRope parses an EMBL chunk directly from a rope without Pack().
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func EmblChunkParserRope(source string, rope *PieceOfChunk, withFeatureTable, UtoT bool) (obiseq.BioSequenceSlice, error) {
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scanner := newRopeScanner(rope)
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sequences := obiseq.MakeBioSequenceSlice(100)[:0]
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var id string
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var scientificName string
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defBytes := make([]byte, 0, 256)
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featBytes := make([]byte, 0, 1024)
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var taxid int
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inSeq := false
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for {
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line := scanner.ReadLine()
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if line == nil {
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break
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}
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if inSeq {
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// Should not happen — extractEmblSeq consumed up to "//"
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inSeq = false
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continue
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}
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switch {
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case bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte("ID ")):
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id = string(bytes.SplitN(line[5:], []byte(";"), 2)[0])
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case bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte("OS ")):
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scientificName = string(bytes.TrimSpace(line[5:]))
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case bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte("DE ")):
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if len(defBytes) > 0 {
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defBytes = append(defBytes, ' ')
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}
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defBytes = append(defBytes, bytes.TrimSpace(line[5:])...)
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case withFeatureTable && bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte("FH ")):
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featBytes = append(featBytes, line...)
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case withFeatureTable && bytes.Equal(line, []byte("FH")):
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featBytes = append(featBytes, '\n')
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featBytes = append(featBytes, line...)
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case bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte("FT ")):
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if withFeatureTable {
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featBytes = append(featBytes, '\n')
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featBytes = append(featBytes, line...)
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}
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if bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte(`FT /db_xref="taxon:`)) {
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rest := line[37:]
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end := bytes.IndexByte(rest, '"')
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if end > 0 {
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taxid, _ = strconv.Atoi(string(rest[:end]))
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}
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}
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case bytes.HasPrefix(line, []byte(" ")):
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// First sequence line: extract all bases via extractEmblSeq,
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// which also consumes this line's remaining content.
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// But ReadLine already consumed this line — we need to process it
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// plus subsequent lines. Process this line inline then call helper.
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seqDest := make([]byte, 0, 4096)
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for _, b := range line {
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if b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z' {
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b += 'a' - 'A'
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}
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if UtoT && b == 'u' {
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b = 't'
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}
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if b >= 'a' && b <= 'z' {
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seqDest = append(seqDest, b)
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}
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}
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seqDest = scanner.extractEmblSeq(seqDest, UtoT)
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seq := obiseq.NewBioSequenceOwning(id, seqDest, string(defBytes))
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seq.SetSource(source)
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if withFeatureTable {
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seq.SetFeatures(featBytes)
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}
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annot := seq.Annotations()
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annot["scientific_name"] = scientificName
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annot["taxid"] = taxid
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sequences = append(sequences, seq)
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// Reset state
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id = ""
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scientificName = ""
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defBytes = defBytes[:0]
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featBytes = featBytes[:0]
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taxid = 1
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case bytes.Equal(line, []byte("//")):
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// record ended without SQ/sequence section (e.g. WGS entries)
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if id != "" {
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seq := obiseq.NewBioSequenceOwning(id, []byte{}, string(defBytes))
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seq.SetSource(source)
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if withFeatureTable {
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seq.SetFeatures(featBytes)
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}
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annot := seq.Annotations()
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annot["scientific_name"] = scientificName
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annot["taxid"] = taxid
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sequences = append(sequences, seq)
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}
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id = ""
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scientificName = ""
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defBytes = defBytes[:0]
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featBytes = featBytes[:0]
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taxid = 1
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}
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}
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return sequences, nil
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}
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func _ParseEmblFile(
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input ChannelFileChunk,
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out obiiter.IBioSequence,
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withFeatureTable, UtoT bool,
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) {
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parser := EmblChunkParser(withFeatureTable, UtoT)
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for chunks := range input {
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order := chunks.Order
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var sequences obiseq.BioSequenceSlice
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var err error
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if chunks.Rope != nil {
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sequences, err = EmblChunkParserRope(chunks.Source, chunks.Rope, withFeatureTable, UtoT)
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} else {
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sequences, err = parser(chunks.Source, chunks.Raw)
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}
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("%s : Cannot parse the embl file : %v", chunks.Source, err)
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}
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out.Push(obiiter.MakeBioSequenceBatch(chunks.Source, order, sequences))
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}
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out.Done()
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}
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// 6 5 43 2 1
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//
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// <CR>?<LF>//<CR>?<LF>
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func ReadEMBL(reader io.Reader, options ...WithOption) (obiiter.IBioSequence, error) {
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opt := MakeOptions(options)
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entry_channel := ReadFileChunk(
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opt.Source(),
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reader,
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1024*1024*128,
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EndOfLastFlatFileEntry,
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"\nID ",
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false,
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)
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newIter := obiiter.MakeIBioSequence()
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nworkers := opt.ParallelWorkers()
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// for j := 0; j < opt.ParallelWorkers(); j++ {
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for j := 0; j < nworkers; j++ {
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newIter.Add(1)
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go _ParseEmblFile(
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entry_channel,
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newIter,
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opt.WithFeatureTable(),
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opt.UtoT(),
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)
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}
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go func() {
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newIter.WaitAndClose()
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}()
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if opt.pointer.full_file_batch {
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newIter = newIter.CompleteFileIterator()
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}
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return newIter, nil
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}
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func ReadEMBLFromFile(filename string, options ...WithOption) (obiiter.IBioSequence, error) {
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var reader io.Reader
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var err error
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options = append(options, OptionsSource(obiutils.RemoveAllExt((path.Base(filename)))))
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reader, err = obiutils.Ropen(filename)
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if err == obiutils.ErrNoContent {
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log.Infof("file %s is empty", filename)
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return ReadEmptyFile(options...)
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}
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if err != nil {
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log.Printf("open file error: %+v", err)
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return obiiter.NilIBioSequence, err
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}
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return ReadEMBL(reader, options...)
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}
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